Masana'antar samfuran gida da na keɓaɓɓu suna magance batutuwan da suka shafi kulawar mutum da tsarin tsabtace gida.
Taron Duniya na Duniya na 2023 wanda CESIO ya shirya, Kwamitin Turai don Matsakaicin Halittu da Matsakaici, ya jawo hankalin shugabannin 350 daga kamfanonin ƙira irin su Procter & Gamble, Unilever da Henkel.Har ila yau, akwai kamfanoni masu wakilci daga dukkan bangarorin samar da kayayyaki.
CESIO 2023 yana faruwa a Rome daga Yuni 5th zuwa 7th.
Shugaban taron Tony Gough na Innospec ya yi maraba da masu halarta;amma a lokaci guda, ya zayyana batutuwan da ke da tabbacin za su yi nauyi a kan masana'antar surfactant a makonni, watanni da shekaru masu zuwa.Ya yi nuni da cewa sabuwar annobar ta kambi ta fallasa gazawar tsarin kiwon lafiyar duniya;haɓakar yawan al'ummar duniya zai sa ƙaddamar da yanayin yanayi na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya -1.5 ° C mafi wahala;Yakin Rasha a Ukraine yana shafar farashi;a cikin 2022, EU sinadarai Shigowa ya fara wuce fitarwa.
Gough ya ce "Turai na da wahala wajen yin takara da Amurka da China."
A lokaci guda kuma, masu gudanarwa suna ƙara ƙarin buƙatu ga masana'antar tsaftacewa da masu samar da su, waɗanda ke ƙauracewa kayan abinci na burbushin halittu.
"Yaya zamu matsa zuwa kayan koren?"Ya tambayi masu sauraro.
An gabatar da ƙarin tambayoyi da amsoshi yayin taron na kwanaki uku, tare da jawabin maraba daga Raffael Tardi na Ƙungiyar Italiyanci don Fine da Kemikal na Musamman AISPEC-Federchimica."Kamfanonin sinadarai suna cikin tsakiyar yarjejeniyar Green Green na Turai. Masana'antunmu sun fi shafar ayyukan majalisa," in ji shi."Haɗin kai shine kawai hanyar samun nasara ba tare da sadaukar da ingancin rayuwa ba."
Ya kira Roma babban birnin al'adu da kuma babban birnin surfactants;lura da cewa ilmin sunadarai shine kashin bayan masana'antar Italiya.Saboda haka, AISPEC-Federchimica yana aiki don inganta ilimin ɗalibai na ilmin sunadarai yayin da yake bayanin dalilin da yasa tsaftacewa shine mafi kyawun bayani don inganta lafiyar mabukaci.
Ƙa'idodin ƙa'idodi sun kasance batun tattaunawa a cikin tarurruka da ɗakin kwana a cikin taron na kwanaki uku.Babu tabbas ko kalaman sun isa kunnuwan wakilan EU REACH.Amma gaskiyar magana ita ce Giuseppe Casella, shugaban sashen REACH na Hukumar Tarayyar Turai, ya zaɓi yin magana ta hanyar bidiyo.Tattaunawar Casella ta mayar da hankali ne kan sake fasalin REACH, wanda ya bayyana yana da manufofi guda uku:
Haɓaka kariyar lafiyar ɗan adam da muhalli ta hanyar isassun bayanan sinadarai da matakan sarrafa haɗarin da suka dace;
Haɓaka aiki da gasa na kasuwar cikin gida ta hanyar daidaita ƙa'idodi da hanyoyin da ake da su don ƙara haɓaka aiki;kumaInganta yarda da buƙatun REACH.
Canje-canjen rajista sun haɗa da sabbin bayanan haɗari da ake buƙata a cikin lissafin rajista, gami da bayanan da ake buƙata don gano masu rushewar endocrine.Ƙarin cikakkun bayanai da/ko ƙarin bayani kan amfani da sinadarai da fallasa.Fadakarwar Polymer da Rajista.A ƙarshe, sabbin abubuwan ɓangarorin haɗaɗɗiya sun samo asali a cikin ƙididdigar amincin sinadarai waɗanda ke yin la'akari da haɗaɗɗun tasirin sinadarai.
Sauran matakan sun haɗa da sauƙaƙe tsarin ba da izini, faɗaɗa tsarin kula da haɗari gabaɗaya zuwa wasu nau'ikan haɗari da wasu fa'idodi na musamman, da gabatar da ainihin amfani da manufar yin gaggawar yanke shawara a bayyane.
Bitar za ta kuma gabatar da damar duban Turai don tallafawa hukumomin tilasta bin doka da magance tallace-tallacen kan layi ba bisa ka'ida ba.Bitar za ta inganta haɗin gwiwa tare da hukumomin kwastam don tabbatar da shigo da kayayyaki sun bi REACH.A karshe, wadanda takardun rajistar ba su cika aiki ba, za a soke lambobin rajistar su.
Yaushe wadannan matakan za su fara aiki?Casella ta ce za a amince da shawarar kwamitin nan da kashi hudu na shekarar 2023 a karshe.Tsarin doka da kwamitoci na yau da kullun za su gudana a cikin 2024 da 2025.
“REACH ya kasance ƙalubale a 2001 da 2003, amma waɗannan bita-da-kullin sun ma fi ƙalubale!”Alex Föller, mai gudanar da taro daga Tegewa ya lura.
Mutane da yawa na iya tunanin 'yan majalisar EU suna da laifi na wuce gona da iri tare da REACH, amma manyan 'yan wasa uku a cikin masana'antar tsaftacewa ta duniya suna da nasu manufofin dorewa, waɗanda aka tattauna zurfafa a yayin buɗe taron Majalisar.Procter & Gamble's Phil Vinson ya fara gabatar da jawabinsa ta hanyar yabon duniyar masu fafutuka.
"An yi tunanin cewa masu amfani da surfactants sun taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen bunkasa rayuwa daga samuwar RNA," in ji shi."Wannan bazai zama gaskiya ba, amma yana da wani abu da ya kamata a yi la'akari."
Gaskiyar ita ce, kwalban lita daya na wanka ya ƙunshi gram 250 na surfactant.Idan duk micelles an sanya su a kan sarkar, zai yi tsayi sosai don tafiya komowa karkashin hasken rana.
"Na yi nazarin surfactants tsawon shekaru 38. Ka yi tunani game da yadda suke adana makamashi a lokacin shear," in ji shi."Vesoles, matsa lamba vesicles, discoidal tagwaye, bicontinuous microemulsions. Wannan shi ne ainihin abin da muke yi. Yana da ban mamaki!"
Yayin da ilmin sinadarai ke da sarkakiya, haka al'amurran da suka shafi albarkatun kasa da abubuwan da aka tsara.Vinson ya ce P&G ya himmatu wajen samar da ci gaba mai dorewa, amma ba a kashe aikin ba.Dorewa yana buƙatar tushen tushe a cikin mafi kyawun kimiyya da kuma tushen alhaki, in ji shi.Da ya juya zuwa ƙarshen masu amfani, ya nuna cewa a cikin binciken Procter & Gamble, uku daga cikin manyan batutuwa biyar da masu amfani suka damu da su sun shafi batutuwan muhalli.
Lokacin aikawa: Juni-03-2019